Veterinary Assistant Practice Exam 2025 – The Complete All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

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Which species is most prone to dental disease?

Cats

Cats are particularly prone to dental disease due to specific anatomical and behavioral factors. One of the primary concerns in feline dental health is periodontal disease, which is prevalent among cats, especially as they age. This condition can develop when plaque builds up on the teeth and is not removed, leading to inflammation and infection of the gums.

Cats have a tendency to develop tartar buildup because they are carnivorous and their diets often contain proteins that contribute to this issue. Additionally, certain breeds of cats are genetically predisposed to dental problems. Regular dental care, including professional cleanings and at-home oral hygiene practices, is essential for maintaining a cat's dental health and preventing complications.

The other species listed have different health issues or dietary habits that result in a lower incidence of dental disease. For example, hamsters may experience dental problems, but they are less common and often related to overgrown teeth rather than periodontal disease. Fish and reptiles also do not typically experience dental disease in the same way as mammals, as their eating habits and oral anatomy differ significantly. Thus, cats represent the species most at risk for dental disease due to these combined factors.

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Hamsters

Fish

Reptiles

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